Advanced imaging techniques continue to transform diagnostic medicine, offering clinicians precise and non-invasive insights into complex pathologies. One such method, triphasic contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), is gaining recognition for its role in accurately characterizing liver lesions, especially in diabetic populations where metabolic disorders can complicate disease presentation. This topic was the focus of a dedicated session at the STEAM Conference 2025, held in Room 007, Venue 6, under the Radiography and Imaging Sciences track.

The session was chaired by Prof. Dr. Anjum Mehdi (Madina Teaching Hospital, Faisalabad), who emphasized the clinical significance of triphasic CT in improving early detection, treatment planning, and prognosis for patients with hepatic complications. Co-Chair Ms. Hafsa Talat (The University of Faisalabad) highlighted the integration of advanced imaging techniques with clinical workflows to enhance patient care and support research-based evidence in diagnostic radiology.

Keynote Insight: Triphasic CT for Liver Lesions – Ahmad Mehmood Rana (University of Lahore)

Ahmad Mehmood Rana presented a comprehensive overview of triphasic CT imaging, detailing its three phases—arterial, portal venous, and delayed—which collectively provide critical vascular and tissue characterization. He emphasized the utility of this approach in distinguishing benign from malignant liver lesions in diabetic patients, improving diagnostic accuracy, and guiding therapeutic decisions. The study also highlighted how triphasic imaging supports longitudinal monitoring of lesion progression, particularly in high-risk populations.

Invited Talks on Complementary Radiographic and MRI Applications

X-Ray Lumbar Spine for Postpartum Back Pain – Momina Zeeshan (The University of Faisalabad)

Momina Zeeshan discussed the evaluation of lower back pain in women following cesarean and normal vaginal deliveries using lumbar spine X-rays. Her findings underscored the importance of precise imaging in postpartum care to guide clinical interventions and prevent chronic musculoskeletal complications.

Frequency of Lumbar Disc Herniation in Adults – Amima Murtaza (The University of Faisalabad)

Amima Murtaza presented MRI-based assessments of lumbar disc herniation prevalence among adults. Her research demonstrated the role of imaging in early detection, risk stratification, and preventive strategies to reduce long-term disability in urban populations.

Biophysical Profile in Third Trimester Anemia – Zubiya Abdullah (The University of Faisalabad)

Zubiya Abdullah explored the use of biophysical profiling to monitor fetal health in anemic pregnant women during the third trimester. The integration of imaging data with clinical assessments was shown to enhance timely intervention, minimizing maternal and fetal risks.

Correlation of Clinical Symptoms with MRI Findings in Knee Pain – Ayesha Ijaz (The University of Faisalabad)

Ayesha Ijaz (The University of Faisalabad) presented her study on correlating clinical knee pain symptoms with MRI findings among females in Faisalabad. The research highlighted how advanced imaging facilitates accurate diagnosis, guides targeted interventions, and improves therapeutic outcomes for musculoskeletal disorders.

Importance of Advanced Imaging in Clinical Practice

The session underscored several key takeaways:

  • Triphasic CT provides high-resolution vascular and tissue characterization crucial for liver lesion diagnosis
  • Imaging aids early detection and intervention in high-risk populations, such as diabetic patients
  • X-rays and MRI remain essential for evaluating musculoskeletal and obstetric conditions
  • Integrating imaging results with clinical data supports evidence-based, personalized care
  • Advanced diagnostic tools improve patient outcomes, reduce invasive procedures, and optimize treatment planning

By combining innovative imaging technologies with clinical expertise, healthcare professionals can enhance the precision, safety, and effectiveness of diagnostics in multiple medical domains.

Conclusion

The session emphasized a clear message: advanced imaging is central to accurate diagnosis, risk assessment, and patient-centered care. Guided by Prof. Dr. Anjum Mehdi and Ms. Hafsa Talat, and enriched by insights from Ahmad Mehmood Rana, Momina Zeeshan, Amima Murtaza, Zubiya Abdullah, and Ayesha Ijaz, the discussion highlighted how radiography and MRI techniques, including triphasic CT, can revolutionize clinical decision-making.